The police will send all of the information they have collected to the Public Prosecution Service for Northern Ireland (PPS).
The PPS look at the information and decide whether the case should go to court.
There is enough evidence (it is reasonable that the person might be found guilty)
It is in the public interest (it will help protect everyone in the community)
If the PPS think there is enough evidence and it will help protect people in the community, the suspect will be charged with a crime.
People who have committed a crime are sometimes called a defendant. This is usually when they are taken to court.
Depending on the crime the PPS will decide between 3 options
Depending on the crime the PPS will decide between 3 options
a warning recorded on the person’s criminal record for 12 months
a caution recorded on the person’s criminal record for 6 years
The case will go to court
If the PPS do not take your case to court it does not mean that the crime did not happen. There just may not be enough evidence to prove that the law has been broken.
If your case doesn’t go to court, you may feel angry or upset. This is normal. The PPS will explain to you why your case is not going to court. You can contact them if you would like more information.
You can also get in touch with the organisations listed at the back of this booklet. They will be able to offer you support and talk about how you are feeling.